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Review:

Structural Adjustment Programs

overall review score: 2.5
score is between 0 and 5
Structural adjustment programs (SAPs) are economic policies imposed on developing countries by international financial institutions with the goal of promoting economic growth and stability.

Key Features

  • Implementing austerity measures
  • Privatization of state-owned enterprises
  • Trade liberalization
  • Reducing government spending
  • Currency devaluation

Pros

  • Can lead to increased foreign investment
  • May improve efficiency in state-owned enterprises

Cons

  • Can exacerbate poverty and inequality
  • May lead to social unrest and political instability
  • Have been criticized for their negative impact on human development

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Last updated: Sat, Mar 21, 2026, 03:02:11 AM UTC