Review:

Anthophyllite

overall review score: 2
score is between 0 and 5
Anthophyllite is a magnesium iron amphibole mineral belonging to the amphibole group. It typically forms as part of metamorphic and igneous rocks, especially in ultramafic rocks such as serpentinite and talc schists. Recognized for its fibrous appearance, anthophyllite has historically been studied both for its geological significance and its potential health implications.

Key Features

  • Chemical composition: Magnesium iron ammonium silicate hydroxide (Mg7Si8O22(OH)2)
  • Crystal system: Orthorhombic
  • Color: Usually brown, gray, greenish-brown
  • Habit: Fibrous or prismatic aggregates
  • Hardness: 5.5-6 on Mohs scale
  • Occurrence: Commonly found in metamorphic rocks associated with ultramafic rocks
  • Uses: Primarily geological research; historically used as asbestos but now avoided due to health risks

Pros

  • Significant for understanding geological processes and mineral formation
  • Fibrous structure can be of academic interest

Cons

  • Contains asbestos fibers, which pose health risks when inhaled
  • Limited practical applications due to safety concerns
  • Not widely utilized commercially

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Last updated: Thu, May 7, 2026, 04:16:08 AM UTC